Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21479

✧ Abu Salih, servant of Umm Hanee', narrates from Umm Hanee'

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْخَفَّافُ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مُرَّةَ مَوْلَى عَقِيلٍ عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ قَالَتْ أَجَرْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ حَمَوَيْنِ لِي مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَدَخَلَ عَلِيَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَتَفَلَّتَ عَلَيْهِمَا لِيَقْتُلَهُما

وَقَالَ أَتُجِيرِينَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ؟ فَقُلْتُ وَاللهِ لَا تَقْتُلُهُما حَتَّى تَبْدَأَنِي قَبْلَهُمَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَقُلْتُ أَغْلِقُوا الْبَابَ دُونَهُ فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِأَسْفَلِ الثَّنِيَّةِ فَلَمْ أَجِدُهُ وَوَجَدْتُ فَاطِمَةَ فَكَانَتْ أَشَدَّ عَلِيَّ مِنْ زَوْجِهَا وَقَالَتْ لِمَ تُجِيرِينَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ؟ إِلَى أَنْ طَلَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَعَلَيْهِ ثَوْبٌ وَاحِدٌ فَقَالَ «مَرْحَبًا بِفَاخِتَةَ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ» فَقُلْتُ مَاذَا لَقِيتُ مِنَ ابْنِ أُمِّي أَجَرْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ حَمَوَيْنِ لِي مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَتَفَلَّتَ عَلَيْهِمَا لِيَقْتُلَهُما فَقَالَ «مَا كَانَ لَهُ ذَلِكَ قَدْ أَجَرْنَا مَنْ أَجَرْتِ وَأَمَّنَّا مَنْ أَمَّنْتِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. al-Ḥasan al-Khaffāf al-Miṣrī
  2. Aḥmad b. Ṣāliḥ
  3. Ibn Abū Fudayk
  4. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  5. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  6. Abū Murrah a freed slave of ʿAqīl
  7. Um Hāniʾ

✧ He said: "Will you grant protection to the polytheists?" I said: By God, you will not kill them until you start with me before them. Then he left, and I said: Lock the door behind him. I went to the Prophet ﷺ at the foot of the mountain pass, but I did not find him. I found Fatimah, and she was harsher on me than her husband, saying: "Why do you grant protection to the polytheists?" Until the Messenger of God ﷺ appeared wearing a single garment and said: "Welcome to Fakhitah, Umm Hani'." I said: What I have met from the son of my mother! I granted protection to two men, my brothers-in-law from the polytheists, and he pounced on them to kill them. He said: "He had no right to do that. We have granted protection to whomever you have protected and given safety to whomever you have given safety."

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