Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21166

✧ Abu Ubaydah b. Muhammad b. Ammar b. Yaser, from Ar-Rabi'i.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ بْنِ عَفْرَاءَ قَالَتْ

أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَبِيحَةَ يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ إِلَى قُرَى الْأَنْصَارِ الَّتِي حَوْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ «مَنْ كَانَ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ وَمَنْ كَانَ أَصْبَحَ مُفْطِرًا فَلْيَصُمْ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ» فَكُنَّا نَصُومُهُ وَيَصُومُ صِبْيَانُنَا الصِّغَارُ وَنَجْعَلُ لَهُمُ اللُّعْبَةَ مِنَ الْعِهْنِ وَنَذْهَبُ بِهِنَّ إِلَى الْبُسْتَانِ وَإِذَا بَكَى أَحَدُهُمْ عَلَى الطَّعَامِ أَعْطَيْنَاهُ ذَاكَ حَتَّى يَكُونَ عِنْدَ الْإِفْطَارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿādh b. al-Muthanná
  2. Musaddad
  3. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  4. Khālid b. Dhakwān
  5. al-Rubayyiʿ b. Muʿawwidh b. ʿAfrāʾ

✧ On the morning of the day of Ashura, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent word to the villages of the Ansar around Madinah: “Whoever began the day fasting should complete his fast, and whoever began the day not fasting should fast the rest of his day.” So we used to fast it, and we would have our young children fast as well. We would make them a toy of wool and take it to the garden, and if one of them cried for food, we would give him that until it was time to break the fast.

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