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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16029

✧ Qais b. Kharashah al-Qaysi

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ يُحَدِّثُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ أَبِي زِيَادٍ الثَّقَفِيَّ قَالَ اصْطَحَبَ قَيْسُ بْنُ خَرَشَةَ وَكَعْبُ الْكِتَابَيْنِ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَا صِفِّينَ وَقَفَ كَعْبٌ سَاعَةً فَقَالَ

لَا إِلَهَ إلَّا اللهُ لَيُهْرَاقَنَّ بِهَذِهِ الْبُقْعَةِ مِنْ دِمَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ شَيْءٌ لَا يُهَرَاقُ بِبُقْعَةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ فَغَضِبَ قَيْسٌ ثُمًَّ قَالَ وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ يَا أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ أَمَا هَذَا مِنَ الْغَيْبِ الَّذِي اسْتَأْثَرَ اللهُ بِهِ؟ فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ مَا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ شَيْءٌ إِلَّا وَهُوَ مَكْتُوبٌ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَلَى مُوسَى مَا يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ وَمَا يَخْرُجُ فِيهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَقَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ وَمَنْ قَيْسُ بْنُ خَرَشَةَ؟ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَيْسٍ وَمَا تَعْرِفُهُ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ بِلَادِكَ قَالَ وَاللهِ مَا أَعْرِفُهُ قَالَ فَإِنَّ قَيْسَ بْنَ خَرَشَةَ قَدِمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ أُبَايِعُكَ عَلَى مَا جَاءَكَ مِنَ اللهِ وَعَلَى أَنْ أَقُولَ بِالْحَقِّ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «يَا قَيْسُ إِنْ مَدَّ بِكَ الدَّهْرُ أَنْ يَلِيَكَ بَعْدِي وُلَاةٌ لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَقُولَ الْحَقَّ مَعَهُمْ» فَقَالَ قَيْسٌ وَاللهِ لَا أُبَايِعُكَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ إِلَّا وَفَّيْتُ لَكَ بِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِذًا لَا يَضُرُّكَ شَيْءٌ» قَالَ فَكَانَ قَيْسٌ يَعِيبُ زِيَادًا وَابْنَهُ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ زِيَادٍ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ أَنْتَ الَّذِي تَفْتَرِي عَلَى اللهِ وَعَلَى رَسُولِهِ؟ فَقَالَ لَا لَكِنْ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَخْبَرْتُكَ مَنْ يَفْتَرِي عَلَى اللهِ وَعَلَى رَسُولِهِ مَنْ تَرَكَ الْعَمَلَ بِكِتَابِ اللهِ ﷻ وَسُنَّةِ رَسُولِهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. ʿUthmān b. Ṣāliḥ al-Miṣrī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
  3. Ḥarmalah b. ʿImrān
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. Samiʿah

✧ “There is no god but Allah. Upon this spot will be shed of the blood of Muslims something that will not be shed upon any other spot on earth.” Qays became angry and said, “What makes you know that, O Abu Ishaq? Is this not from the unseen which Allah has kept to Himself?” Ka‘b said, “There is nothing on earth except that it is written in the Torah which Allah sent down to Moses—what will happen upon it and what will come forth from it until the Day of Resurrection.” Muhammad b. Yazid said, “Who is Qays b. Kharashah?” He said, “A man from Qays. Do you not know him? He is a man from your land.” He said, “By Allah, I do not know him.” He said, “Qays b. Kharashah came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, ‘I pledge allegiance to you upon what has come to you from Allah and upon speaking the truth.’ The Prophet ﷺ said, ‘O Qays, if time extends for you and after me you are ruled by governors with whom you cannot speak the truth.’ Qays said, ‘By Allah, I will not pledge allegiance to you upon anything except that I fulfill it for you.’ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, ‘Then nothing will harm you.’” He said, “Qays used to criticize Ziyad and his son ‘Ubayd Allah b. Ziyad. So ‘Ubayd Allah sent for him and said, ‘Are you the one who fabricates lies against Allah and His Messenger?’ He said, ‘No, but if you wish I will tell you who fabricates lies against Allah and His Messenger: the one who abandons acting upon the Book of Allah ﷻ and the Sunnah of His Messenger ﷺ.’”

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