al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15109
Ikrimah from Abdullah b. Amr
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حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَلَطِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُقْرِئُ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّائِغُ الْمَكِّيُّ
ثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ ثَنَا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالُوا ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ قَالَ أَتَانِي أَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ أَنَا وَصَاحِبٌ لِي فَقَالَ هَلُمَّا فَأَنْتُمَا أَشَبُّ مِنِّي وَأَوْعَى لِلْحَدِيثِ مِنِّي فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا حَتَّى أَتَى بِنَا إِلَى بِشْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ فَقَالَ حَدِّثْ هَذَيْنِ حَدِيثَكَ فَقَالَ بِشْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ رَهْطِهِ فَقَالَ بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سَرِيَّةً فَأَغَارَتْ عَلَى قَوْمٍ فَشَذَّ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ فَتَبِعَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّرِيَّةِ مَعَهُ السَّيْفُ شَاهِرَهُ فَقَالَ الشَّاذُّ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ إنِّي مُسْلِمٌ فَلَمْ يَنْظُرْ فِيمَا قَالَ قَالَ فَضَرَبَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ فَنَمَا الْحَدِيثُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ فِيهِ قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا فَبَلَغَ الْقَاتِلَ قَالَ فَبَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ إِذْ قَالَ الْقَاتِلُ وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَهُ إِلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَعَمَّنْ قِبَلَهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَأَخَذَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ الثَّانِيَةَ وَاللهِ مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَ إلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَعَمَّنْ قِبَلَهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَأَخَذَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَصْبِرْ أَنْ قَالَ الثَّالِثَةَ وَاللهِ مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَ إلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ تُعْرَفُ الْمَسَاءَةُ فِي وَجْهِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ اللهَ أَبَى عَلَيَّ فِيمَنْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا» قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Fuḍayl b. Muḥammad al-Malaṭī
- Abū Nuʿaym [Chain 2] ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Hudbah b. Khālid [Chain 3] Bishr b. Mūsá
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Muqriʾ [Chain 4] Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣāʾigh al-Makkī
- al-Qaʿnabī [Chain 5] al-Miqdām b. Dāwud
- Asad b. Mūsá
- Sulaymān b. al-Mughīrah
- Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
- Atānī Abū al-ʿĀliyah
- And Ṣāḥib Lī
- Halummā Faʾantumā Ashab Minnī Waʾawʿá Lilḥadīth Minnī Fānṭalaq Binā Ḥattá Atá Binā
- Bishr b. ʿĀṣim al-Laythī
- Ḥaddith Hadhayn Ḥadīthak
- Bishr
✧ Al-Qaʿnabi narrated to us; and al-Miqdam b. Dawud narrated to us; Asad b. Musa narrated to us; they said: Sulayman b. al-Mughirah narrated to us from Humayd b. Hilal, who said: Abu al-ʿAliyah came to me and a companion of mine, and said, 'Come, for you two are younger than me and more retentive of hadith than me.' He went with us until he brought us to Bishr b. ʿAsim al-Laythi and said, 'Narrate your hadith to these two.' Bishr said: ʿUqbah b. Malik narrated to us — and he was of his clan — saying: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out a raiding party. They raided a people, and a man from the people fled. A man from the raiding party pursued him with his sword drawn. The fleeing man said, 'I am a Muslim,' but he paid no heed to what he said and struck him and killed him. News of this reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said harsh words about it, which reached the killer. While the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was delivering a sermon, the killer said, 'By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, he only said what he said seeking protection from death.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned away from him and from the people in front of him and continued his sermon. Then he said it a second time: 'By Allah, he only said what he said seeking protection from death.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned away from him and from the people in front of him and continued his sermon. Then he could not restrain himself and said a third time: 'By Allah, he only said what he said seeking protection from death.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned to him, with displeasure visible on his face, and said three times: 'Allah has refused to [forgive] me concerning one who kills a believer.'
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