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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11645

Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا الْمُنْتَصِرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْتَصِرِ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْحَمَّالُ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

قَدِمَ حُيَيُّ بْنُ أَخْطَبَ وَكَعْبُ بْنُ الْأَشْرَفِ مَكَّةَ عَلَى قُرَيْشٍ فَحَالَفُوهُمْ عَلَى قِتَالِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا لَهُمْ أَنْتُمْ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ الْقَدِيمِ وَأَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ فَأَخْبِرُونَا عَنَّا وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالُوا وَمَا أَنْتُمْ وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ؟ قَالُوا نَحْنُ نَنْحَرُ الْكَوْمَاءَ وَنَسْقِي اللَّبَنَ عَلَى الْمَاءِ ونَفُكُّ الْعناةَ وَنَسْقِي الْحَجِيجَ ونَصِلُ الْأَرْحَامَ قَالُوا فَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ؟ قَالُوا صنبورٌ قَطَعَ أَرْحامَنا وَاتَّبَعَهُ سُرَّاقُ الْحَجِيجِ بَنُو غِفَارٍ قَالُوا بَلْ أَنْتُمْ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ وَأَهْدَى سَبِيلًا فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ {أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا نَصِيبًا مِنَ الْكِتَابِ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْجِبْتِ وَالطَّاغُوتِ} إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Muntaṣir b. Muḥammad b. al-Muntaṣir al-Baghdādī
  2. Yūnus b. Sulaymān al-Ḥammāl
  3. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Huyayy b. Akhtab and Kaʿb b. al-Ashraf came to Makkah to Quraysh and made a pact with them to fight the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. They said to them: “You are the people of ancient knowledge and the people of the Book, so tell us about us and about Muhammad.” They said: “What are you and what is Muhammad?” They said: “We slaughter the humped camels, give milk to drink mixed with water, free the captives, give water to the pilgrims, and maintain ties of kinship.” They said: “And what is Muhammad?” They said: “A solitary man who cut off our ties of kinship, and the thieves of the pilgrims, the Banu Ghifar, followed him.” They said: “Rather, you are better than him and more guided in the path.” Then Allah, exalted is He, revealed: {Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Book, believing in jibt and taghut} to the end of the verse.

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