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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 719

✧ Those named Abdus

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُوسُ بْنُ دَيْزَوَيْهِ الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصَفَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

صَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ كَفَّارَةُ سَنَتَيْنِ، سَنَةٍ مَاضِيَةٍ، وَسَنَةٍ مُسْتَقْبَلَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdūs b. Dayzawayh al-Rāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. Muṣaffá
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Ḥafṣ al-Ḥimṣī
  4. al-Ḥakam b. Hishām
  5. Qatādah
  6. Abū al-Khalīl
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
  8. his father
  9. Rasūl Allāh Ṣallá Allāh ʿAlayh Wālih and Sallam

✧ Fasting on the day of 'Arafah is an expiation for two years: a past year and a coming year.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه أبو هلال الراسبي محمد بن سليم عن غيلان بن جرير عن عبد الله بن معبد الزماني عن أبي قتادة الأنصاري عن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وغير أبي هلال يرويه عن غيلان بن جرير عن عبد الله بن معبد عن أبي قتادة أن عمر سأل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فيكون من مسند أبي قتادة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كذلك قال شعبة وأبان العطار وهو الصحيح

    machine translationAbū Hilāl al-Rāsibī Muḥammad b. Sulaym narrated it from Ghaylān b. Jarīr, from ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿbad al-Zimmānī, from Abū Qatādah al-Anṣārī, from ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. Others besides Abū Hilāl narrate it from Ghaylān b. Jarīr, from ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿbad, from Abū Qatādah, that ʿUmar asked the Prophet ﷺ, so it is part of the musnad of Abū Qatādah from the Prophet ﷺ. So said Shuʿbah and Abān al-ʿAṭṭār, and it is the sound version.

    in المعجم الصغير, p. 719

Narrators

  1. Abū Qatādah al-Anṣārī fāris Rasūl Allāh
    He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Qatādah al-Sulamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Khalīl
    Ibn Maʿīn and al-Nasāʾī declared him trustworthy (thiqah), and Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr made a strange claim, saying: he is not to be used as evidence.d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي الْخَلِيلِوثقه ابن معين والنسائي ، وأغرب ابن عبد البر فقال : لا يحتج به
    عن
  4. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Al-Ḥakam b. Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    الْحَكَمِ بْنِ هِشَامٍصدوق
    عن
  6. Muʿāwiyah b. Ḥafṣ
    truthful (ṣadūq).d. between 201 and 210 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ الْحِمْصِيُّصدوق .
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Muṣaffā
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAlī al-Jayyānī said: about 240 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 246 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصَفَّىصدوق له أوهام ، وكان يدلس
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdūs b. Dīzawayh al-Rāzī
    d. 290 AH
    عَبْدُوسُ بْنُ دَيْزَوَيْهِ الرَّازِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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