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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 3

✧ Those named Ahmad

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمُلَائِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَلَّمَ رَجُلًا أَنْ يَقُولَ إِذَا أَخَذَ مَضْجَعَهُ: اللَّهُمَّ، وَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِي إِلَيْكَ، وَأَلْجَأْتُ ظَهْرِي إِلَيْكَ، وَفَوَّضْتُ أَمْرِي إِلَيْكَ، وَأَسْلَمْتُ نَفْسِي إِلَيْكَ؛ رَهْبَةً مِنْكَ وَرَغْبَةً إِلَيْكَ، وَلَا مَلْجَأَ وَلَا مَنْجَا مِنْكَ إِلَّا إِلَيْكَ، آمَنْتُ بِكِتَابِكَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلْتَ، وَنَبِيِّكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ، فَإِنْ مَاتَ مِنْ لَيْلَتِهِ غُفِرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah al-Dimashqī Abū ʿAbdullāh
  2. my father
  3. his father
  4. Thawr b. Yazīd
  5. ʿAmr b. Qays al-Mulāʾī
  6. Abū Isḥāq
  7. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib

✧ The Prophet ﷺ taught a man to say when he went to bed: "O Allah, I have turned my face to You, and I have entrusted my back to You, and I have consigned my affair to You, and I have surrendered myself to You; out of fear of You and desire for You. There is no refuge and no escape from You except to You. I believe in Your Book which You revealed, and Your Prophet whom You sent. If he dies that night, he will be forgiven."

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Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout worshipperd. 146 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْمُلَائِيِّثقة متقن عابد
    عن
  4. Thawr b. Yazīd
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AH
    ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدر
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Ḥamzah
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 180 AH, or 183 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 185 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، رمي بالقدر
    عن
  6. Abī
    أَبِي
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
    d. 289 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَمْزَةَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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