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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 1053

✧ Those named Muhammad

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ دُرَيْدٍ النَّحْوِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الرِّيَاشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَصْمَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ الْمَاجِشُونُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ، قَالَتْ:

قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَارْتَدَّتِ الْعَرَبُ، وَاشْرَأَبَّ النِّفَاقُ، فَنَزَلَ بِأَبِي مَا لَوْ نَزَلَ بِالْجِبَالِ الرَّاسِيَاتِ لَهَاضَهَا ! قَالَتْ: فَمَا اخْتَلَفُوا فِي نُقْطَةٍ إِلَّا طَارَ أَبِي بِحَظِّهَا وَسِنَانِهَا ! ثُمَّ ذَكَرَتْ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَتْ: كَانَ وَاللهِ أَحْوَذِيًّا نَسِيجَ وَحْدِهِ، قَدْ أَعَدَّ لِلْأُمُورِ أَقْرَانَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Durayd al-Naḥwī al-Baṣrī Abū Bakr
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faraj al-Riyāshī
  3. al-Aṣmaʿī
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Salamah al-Mājishūn
  5. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Abū ʿAwn
  6. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed away, the Arabs apostatized, and hypocrisy raised its head. What befell my father, had it befallen the firm mountains, would have crushed them! She said: They did not differ on any point except that my father flew with its share and its spearhead. Then she mentioned Umar b. al-Khattab and said: By Allah, he was quick-witted, unique in his kind, and had prepared for every affair its match.

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad b. Abī Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Abī ʿAwn al-Dawsī
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 144 AH
    عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْنٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abī Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, authord. 164 AH, or 166 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ الْمَاجِشُونُثقة ، فقيه ، مصنف
    حدثني
  5. al-Aṣmaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), a Sunnīd. Abū al-ʿAynāʾ said: 213 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 215 AH. Abū Mūsā Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā and al-Bukhārī said: 216 AH. Muḥammad b. Yūnus al-Kudaymī said: 217 AH. In the book "al-Taʿrīf bi-Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tārīkh": 209 AH
    الْأَصْمَعِيُّصدوق سني
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbbās b. al-Faraj
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 257 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ الرِّيَاشِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Durayd al-Naḥwī al-Baṣrī Abū Bakr
    d. 321 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ دُرَيْدٍ النَّحْوِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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