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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8587

✧ Mu'adh b. al-Muthanna b. Mu'adh al-'Anbari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ قَالَ: نَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ قَالَ: ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ، تَقُولُ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ ذَا الرِّيحِ وَالْغَيْمِ عُرِفَ ذَلِكَ فِي وَجْهِهِ، وَأَقْبَلَ وَأَدْبَرَ، فَإِذَا مَطَرَتْ سُرَّ بِهِ، وَذَهَبَ عَنْهُ، قَالَتْ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عَذَابٌ سُلِّطَ عَلَى أُمَّتِي، وَيَقُولُ إِذَا رَأَى الْمَطَرَ: " رَحْمَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿādh
  2. al-Qaʿnabī
  3. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
  4. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw wind or clouds, it would show on his face, and he would turn back and forth. If it rained, he would be pleased and it would leave him. She said: I asked him, and he said: "I feared it might be a punishment sent upon my Ummah." And when he saw rain he would say: "Mercy."

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 5098Sunan Abi Dawud 5099

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    سمع
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq
    truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AH
    جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمام
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍثقة
    حدثنا
  5. al-Qaʿnabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH
    الْقَعْنَبِيُّثقة عابد
    نا
  6. Abū al-Muthannā
    d. 288 AH
    مُعَاذٌ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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