al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8323
✧ Musa b. Zakariyya al-Tustari
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقَطِيعِيُّ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالُوا: سَحَرَ الشَّمْسَ، " فَتَلَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: اقْتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ وَإِنْ يَرَوْا آيَةً يُعْرِضُوا وَيَقُولُوا سِحْرٌ مُسْتَمِرٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Zakariyyā
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Qaṭīʿī
- Muḥammad b. Bakr al-Bursānī
- Ibn Jurayj
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The sun eclipsed during the time of the Messenger of God ﷺ, and they said: "He has bewitched the sun." So the Messenger of God ﷺ recited: "The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has split. And if they see a sign, they turn away and say: 'Passing magic.'"
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه موسى بن زكريا شيخ الطبراني فإن كان هو التستري فقد تكلم فيه الدارقطني وإن كان غيره فلا أعرفه وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8323
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّصدوق قد يخطئنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقَطِيعِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.