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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8301

✧ Musa b. Zakariyya al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ الْعُقَيْلِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُلَاثَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِذَا أَرَادَ الْعَبْدُ الصَّلَاةَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ أَتَاهُ الْمَلَكُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: قُمْ، قَدْ أَصْبَحْتَ فَصَلِّ، وَاذْكُرْ رَبَّكَ، فَيَأْتِيهِ الشَّيْطَانُ، فَيَقُولُ: عَلَيْكَ لَيْلٌ وَسَوْفَ تَقُومُ، فَنَمْ سَاعَةً، فَإِنْ هُوَ قَامَ فَصَلَّى أَصْبَحَ نَشِيطًا، خَفِيفَ الْجِسْمِ، قَرِيرَ الْعَيْنِ، وَإِنْ هُوَ أَطَاعَ الشَّيْطَانَ حَتَّى يُصْبِحَ بَالَ الشَّيْطَانُ فِي أُذُنِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Zakariyyā
  2. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥuṣayn al-ʿUqaylī
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUlāthah
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  7. ʿAbdullāh
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When a servant intends to pray at night, the angel comes to him and says: 'Get up, morning has come, so pray and remember your Lord.' Then Satan comes to him and says: 'You have a long night ahead, and you will get up, so sleep for a while.' If he gets up and prays, he rises in the morning energetic, light in body, and with cool eyes. If he obeys Satan until morning, Satan urinates in his ear.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه عمرو بن الحصين هو ضعيف

    machine translationIn it is ʿAmr b. al-Ḥuṣayn, who is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8301

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the days of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf
    أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 168 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُلَاثَةَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. abandoned (matrūk)d. after 230 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ الْعُقَيْلِيُّمتروك
    نا
  7. مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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