al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8141
✧ Musa b. Harun
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، نَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَائِشَةَ، نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ، عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنَ مَخْلَدٍ، يَقُولُ:
بَيْنَا أَنَا عَلَى مِصْرَ إِذْ أَتَى الْآذِنُ الْبَوَّابُ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا عَلَى بَعِيرٍ عَلَى الْبَابِ يَسْتَأْذِنُ، فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ: جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ قَالَ: فَأَشْرَفْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَقُلْتُ: أَنْزِلُ إِلَيْكَ أَوْ تَصْعَدُ ؟ قَالَ: لَا تَنْزِلُ وَلَا أَصْعَدُ، حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَرْوِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي سِتْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِ، جِئْتُ أَسْمَعُهُ. قُلْتُ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ سَتَرَ عَلَى مُؤْمِنٍ فَكَأَنَّمَا أَحْيَا مَوْءُودَةً فَضَرَبَ بَعِيرَهُ رَاجِعًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Shaybān b. Farrūkh
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Muḥammad / Ibn ʿĀʾishah
- Yaḥyá b. Abū al-Ḥajjāj
- Abū Sinān
- Rajāʾ b. Ḥaywah
- Maslamah b. Makhlad
✧ While I was in Egypt, the doorkeeper came and said: A bedouin on a camel is at the door seeking permission. I said: Who are you? He said: Jabir b. Abdullah al-Ansari. I looked over at him and said: Should I come down to you or will you come up? He said: I will not come down and I will not come up. A hadith has reached me that you narrate from the Prophet ﷺ about covering the faults of a believer. I have come to hear it. I said: I heard the Prophet ﷺ say: Whoever covers the faults of a believer, it is as if he has revived a buried infant girl. Then he struck his camel and returned.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه أبو سنان القسملي وثقه ابن حبان وابن خراش في رواية وضعفه أحمد والبخاري ويحيى بن معين
machine translationIn it is Abū Sinān al-Qasmalī, whom Ibn Ḥibbān declared trustworthy (thiqah), as did Ibn Khirāsh in one report, while Aḥmad, al-Bukhārī and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8141
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 62 AHمَسْلَمَة بْن مُخَلَّد بْن الصَّامِت الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابي صغيرسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 112 AHرَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَثقة فقيهعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. 150 AHأَبِي سِنَانٍلين الحديثعن
- soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth).d. between 201 and 210 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْحَجَّاجِلين الحديث .نا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), generous; accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not establishedd. 228 AH or 229 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَائِشَةَثقة جواد ، رمي بالقدر ، ولم يثبتنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AHشَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبيرحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.