al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7894
✧ Mahmud b. Muhammad al-Marwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا حَامِدُ بْنُ آدَمَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ شِنْظِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَتَاهُ خَصْمَانِ، فَقَالَ: " اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا يَا عُقْبَةُ ". قُلْتُ: أَقْضِي وَأَنْتَ شَاهِدٌ ؟ ! فَقَالَ: " اقْضِ بَيْنَهُمَا ". قُلْتُ: عَلَامَ ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ: إِنِ اجْتَهَدْتَ فَأَصَبْتَ فَلَكَ حَسَنَتَانِ، وَإِنْ أَخْطَأْتَ فَلَكَ حَسَنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
- Ḥāmid b. Ādam al-Marwazī
- Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān
- Kathīr b. Shinẓīr
- Abū al-ʿĀliyah
- ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir
✧ The Prophet ﷺ was approached by two disputants, and he said: “Judge between them, O ‘Uqbah.” I said: “Should I judge while you are present?” He said: “Judge between them.” I said: “On what basis?” He said: “If you exert yourself and you are correct, then you have two rewards, and if you err, then you have one reward.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
إسناد رجاله رجال الصحيح
machine translationA chain whose men are the men of the Ṣaḥīḥ (the authentic collections).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7894 - ابن عدي
هذه الأحاديث يرويها حفص بن سليمان وعامة حديثه عمن روى عنهم غير محفوظة
machine translationThese hadiths are narrated by Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān, and most of his hadiths, from those from whom he narrated, are not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓah).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7894
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, or: close to 60 AHعُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ بْنِ عَبْسٍ الْفَرَضِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AHأَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسالعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 and 140 AHكَثِيرِ بْنِ شِنْظِيرٍصدوق يخطئعن
- abandoned (matrūk) in hadith despite being an imam in Qurʾān recitationd. 180 AH, also said: close to 190 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَمتروك الحديث مع إمامته في القراءةحدثنا
- حَامِدُ بْنُ آدَمَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 297 AHمَحْمُودُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.