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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7793

✧ Mahmud b. Muhammad al-Wasiti

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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يَسْعَى عَلَى بَعِيرٍ لَهُ، فَلَمَّا أُقِيمَتْ صَلَاةُ الْمَغْرِبِ أَتَى الْمَسْجِدَ، فَوَجَدَ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ يَؤُمُّهُمْ، فَافْتَتَحَ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ أَوْ آلِ عِمْرَانَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ انْصَرَفَ فَصَلَّى نَاحِيَةً، ثُمَّ لَحِقَ بِبَعِيرِهِ، فَقَالَ أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ: نَافَقَ فُلَانٌ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَدَعَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مُعَاذًا، فَقَالَ: أَفَتَّانٌ أَنْتَ، أَفَلَا قَرَأْتَ بِـ وَالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَاهَا، وَ سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad
  2. And Hb b. Baqiyyah
  3. Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. al-Shaybānī
  5. Muḥārib b. Dithār
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ A man from the Ansar came hurrying after his camel, and when the Maghrib prayer was called, he went to the mosque and found Mu'adh b. Jabal leading them. He began reciting Surat al-Baqarah or Al 'Imran. When the man saw that, he left and prayed by himself, then caught up with his camel. The people of Madinah said: 'So-and-so has become a hypocrite.' When the man heard that, he went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and told him. The Prophet ﷺ called Mu'adh and said: 'Are you a troublemaker? Why did you not recite "By the sun and its brightness" or "Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High"?'

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What scholars said about it

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  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث ثابت صحيح لا يختلف في صحته

    machine translationA established, sound (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth, about whose authenticity there is no disagreement.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7793

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 465bSunan an-Nasa'i 984Sunan an-Nasa'i 998

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Muḥārib b. Dithār
    trustworthy (thiqah), imam, asceticd. 116 AH
    مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍثقة ، إمام زاهد
    عن
  3. al-Shaybānī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    الشَّيْبَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.
    حدثنا
  5. Wahb b. Baqiyyah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Maḥmūd
    d. 307 AH
    مَحْمُودُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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