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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7750

✧ Muhammad b. Ya'qub al-Khatib al-Ahwazi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ، نَا مُوسَى بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَلْمٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، نَا أَبِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ، نَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ:

كَانَ لِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ آذِنٌ، فَكَانَ يَخْرُجُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، قَالَ: " فَخَرَجَ يَوْمًا فَصَلَّى وَالْآذِنُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَجَلَسَ الْآذِنُ نَاحِيَةً، وَلَفَّ رِدَاءَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ تَحْتَ رَأْسِهِ، وَاضْطَجَعَ، وَوَضَعَ الدِّرَّةَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلِيٌّ فِي إِزَارٍ وَرِدَاءٍ، وَبِيَدِهِ عَصًا، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ الْآذِنُ مِنْ بَعِيدٍ قَالَ: هَذَا عَلِيٌّ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ، فَجَلَسَ عُثْمَانُ، فَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهِ رِدَاءَهُ، فَجَاءَ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، وَقَالَ: اشْتَرَيْتَ ضَيْعَةَ آلِ فُلَانٍ وَلِوَقْفِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَائِهَا حَقٌّ، أَمَا إِنِّي قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَشْتَرِيهَا غَيْرُكَ، فَقَامَ عُثْمَانُ، وَجَرَى بَيْنَهُمَا كَلَامٌ لَا أَرُدُّهُ حَتَّى أَلْقَى اللهَ. وَجَاءَ الْعَبَّاسُ فَدَخَلَ بَيْنَهُمَا، وَرَفَعَ عُثْمَانُ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ الدِّرَّةَ، وَرَفَعَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَى عُثْمَانَ الْعَصَا، فَجَعَلَ الْعَبَّاسُ يُسَكِّنُهُمَا، وَيَقُولُ لِعَلِيٍّ: أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، وَيَقُولُ لِعُثْمَانَ: ابْنُ عَمِّكَ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ حَتَّى سَكَنَا، فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ بِالْعَشِيِّ مِنَ الْغَدِ، رَأَيْتُهُمَا وَكُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا آخِذٌ بَيْدِ صَاحِبِهِ، وَهُمَا يَتَحَدَّثَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī
  3. Mūsá b. Saʿīd b. Salm al-Bāhilī
  4. Abū Saʿīd b. Salm
  5. Ibn ʿAwn
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

✧ ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān had a doorkeeper, who would go out before him to prayer. One day he went out and prayed with the doorkeeper before him. Then he came and the doorkeeper sat to one side, wrapped his cloak and placed it under his head, lay down, and put the whip before him. ʿAlī came wearing a waist-wrapper and a cloak, with a staff in his hand. When the doorkeeper saw him from afar, he said, “This is ʿAlī coming.” ʿUthmān sat up, drew his cloak over himself, and ʿAlī came and stood at his head and said, “You bought the estate of the family of so-and-so, and the waqf of the Messenger of God ﷺ has a right in its water. I knew that no one but you would buy it.” ʿUthmān stood up and words passed between them that I will not repeat until I meet God. Al-ʿAbbās came and intervened, and ʿUthmān raised the whip against ʿAlī, and ʿAlī raised the staff against ʿUthmān. Al-ʿAbbās began calming them, saying to ʿAlī, “The Commander of the Faithful,” and to ʿUthmān, “Your cousin.” He continued until they calmed down. Then on the evening of the next day, I saw them, each holding the other’s hand, conversing.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. أحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارd. 87 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 150 AH
    ابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت
    نا
  5. نا
  6. نا
  7. نا
  8. حدثنا

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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