al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7633
✧ Muhammad b. al-Marzuban al-Adami al-Shirazi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ الْأَدَمِيُّ، نَا نُوحُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ الْمُقْرِئُ الرَّازِيُّ، نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَغْرَاءَ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عِيسَى الرَّقَاشِيِّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
هَذَا رَمَضَانُ قَدْ جَاءَ، تُفَتَّحُ فِيهِ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ، وَتُغَلَّقُ فِيهِ أَبْوَابُ النَّارِ، وَتُغَلُّ فِيهِ الشَّيَاطِينُ، بُعْدًا لِمَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَمَضَانَ وَلَمْ يُغْفَرْ لَهُ، إِذَا لَمْ يُغْفَرْ لَهُ فِيهِ فَمَتَى ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Marzubān al-Adamī
- Nūḥ b. Anas al-Muqriʾ al-Rāzī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maghrāʾ
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- al-Faḍl b. ʿĪsá al-Raqāshī
- Yazīd al-Raqāshī
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ This Ramadan has come; in it the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hell are closed, and the devils are chained. Far removed is the one who reaches Ramadan and is not forgiven; if he is not forgiven in it, then when?
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه الفضل بن عيسى الرقاشي وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7633 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
الفضل بن عيسى منكر الحديث قاله أبو زرعة وأبو حاتم وقال ابن معين رجل سوء
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7633
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- ascetic (zāhid), weak (ḍaʿīf)d. before 120 AHيَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّزاهد ، ضعيفعن
- denounced in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْفَضْلِ بْنِ عِيسَى الرَّقَاشِيِّمنكر الحديث ، ورمي بالقدرعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), his hadith from al-Aʿmash was criticizedd. 190-odd AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَغْرَاءَصدوق ، تكلم في حديثه عن الأعمشنا
- d. between 221 and 230 AHنُوحُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ الْمُقْرِئُ الرَّازِيُّنا
- محمد بن المرزبان الأدميحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.