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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7633

✧ Muhammad b. al-Marzuban al-Adami al-Shirazi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ الْأَدَمِيُّ، نَا نُوحُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ الْمُقْرِئُ الرَّازِيُّ، نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَغْرَاءَ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عِيسَى الرَّقَاشِيِّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

هَذَا رَمَضَانُ قَدْ جَاءَ، تُفَتَّحُ فِيهِ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ، وَتُغَلَّقُ فِيهِ أَبْوَابُ النَّارِ، وَتُغَلُّ فِيهِ الشَّيَاطِينُ، بُعْدًا لِمَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَمَضَانَ وَلَمْ يُغْفَرْ لَهُ، إِذَا لَمْ يُغْفَرْ لَهُ فِيهِ فَمَتَى ؟

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Marzubān al-Adamī
  2. Nūḥ b. Anas al-Muqriʾ al-Rāzī
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maghrāʾ
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. al-Faḍl b. ʿĪsá al-Raqāshī
  6. Yazīd al-Raqāshī
  7. Anas b. Mālik
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ This Ramadan has come; in it the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hell are closed, and the devils are chained. Far removed is the one who reaches Ramadan and is not forgiven; if he is not forgiven in it, then when?

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ascetic (zāhid), weak (ḍaʿīf)d. before 120 AH
    يَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّزاهد ، ضعيف
    عن
  3. denounced in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عِيسَى الرَّقَاشِيِّمنكر الحديث ، ورمي بالقدر
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), his hadith from al-Aʿmash was criticizedd. 190-odd AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَغْرَاءَصدوق ، تكلم في حديثه عن الأعمش
    نا
  6. d. between 221 and 230 AH
    نُوحُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ الْمُقْرِئُ الرَّازِيُّ
    نا
  7. محمد بن المرزبان الأدمي
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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