al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7320
✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Akhram
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ، ثَنَا خَلَّادُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الزِّبْرِقَانِ، عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا قَامَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ جُمِعَتْ ذُنُوبُهُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، فَإِذَا رَكَعَ تَفَرَّقَتْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās
- Khallād b. Aslam
- Muḥammad b. al-Zibriqān
- Marwān b. Sālim
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ When a servant stands in prayer, his sins are gathered upon his head; when he bows, they are dispersed.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه مروان بن سالم وهو ضعيف جدا
machine translationIn it is Marwān b. Sālim, and he is very weak (ḍaʿīf jiddan).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7320
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة ثبتعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 181 and 190 AHمَرْوَانَ بْنِ سَالِمٍمتروكعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. between 191 AH and 200 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الزِّبْرِقَانِصدوق ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 248 AH, or 249 AH, or 250 AHخَلَّادُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَثقةحدثنا
- d. 301 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.