al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7275
✧ Muhammad b. Rashid al-Isbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ، نَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّ إِدْرِيسَ ﷺ كَانَ صَدِيقًا لِمَلَكِ الْمَوْتِ، فَسَأَلَهُ أَنْ يُرِيَهَ الْجَنَّةَ وَالنَّارَ، فَصَعِدَ بِإِدْرِيسَ فَأَرَاهُ النَّارَ فَفَزِعَ مِنْهَا، وَكَادَ يُغْشَى عَلَيْهِ، فَالْتَفَّ عَلَيْهِ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ بِجَنَاحِهِ، فَقَالَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ: أَلَيْسَ قَدْ رَأَيْتَهَا ؟ فَقَالَ: بَلَى، وَلَمْ أَرَ كَالْيَوْمِ قَطُّ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ بِهِ حَتَّى أَرَاهُ الْجَنَّةَ فَدَخَلَهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ: أَلَيْسَ قَدْ رَأَيْتَهَا ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، هَذِهِ وَاللهِ الْجَنَّةُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ: فَانْطَلِقْ قَدْ رَأَيْتَهَا، قَالَ: إِلَى أَيْنَ ؟ قَالَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ: حَيْثُ كُنْتَ، قَالَ إِدْرِيسُ: لَا وَاللهِ لَا أَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا بَعْدَ إِذْ دَخَلْتُهَا، فَقِيلَ لِمَلَكِ الْمَوْتِ: أَلَيْسَ أَنْتَ أَدْخَلْتَهُ إِيَّاهَا، وَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِأَحَدٍ دَخَلَهَا أَنْ يَخْرُجَ مِنْهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Rāshid
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Khālid al-Miṣṣīṣī
- Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
- Abū Ghassān Muḥammad b. Muṭarrif
- Zayd b. Aslam
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ
- Um Salamah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Idris ﷺ was a friend of the Angel of Death. He asked him to show him Paradise and Hellfire. So he ascended with Idris and showed him Hellfire, and he was terrified by it and nearly fainted. The Angel of Death wrapped him with his wing. The Angel of Death said: “Have you not seen it?” He said: “Yes, and I have never seen the like of it before.” Then he took him until he showed him Paradise, and he entered it. The Angel of Death said to him: “Have you not seen it?” He said: “Yes, by Allah, this is Paradise.” The Angel of Death said to him: “Come, you have seen it.” He said: “Where to?” The Angel of Death said: “To where you were.” Idris said: “No, by Allah, I will not leave it after having entered it.” It was said to the Angel of Death: “Did you not enter him into it? Indeed, no one who enters it may leave it.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه إبراهيم بن عبد الله بن خالد المصيصي وهو متروك
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7275
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 160 AHأَبِي غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهنا
- d. between 241 and 250 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْمِصِّيصِيُّنا
- d. 309 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.