al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7193
✧ Muhammad b. Mahmuyah al-Jawhari al-Ahwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَحْمَوَيْهِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ الْعِجْلِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ خِرَاشٍ، عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
عُلَمَاءُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ رَجُلَانِ: رَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا، فَبَذَلَهُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَمْ يَأْخُذْ عَلَيْهِ طَمَعًا، وَلَمْ يَشْتَرِ بِهِ ثَمَنًا، فَذَلِكَ تَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهُ حِيتَانُ الْبَحْرُ، وَدَوَابُّ الْبَرِّ، وَالطَّيْرُ فِي جَوِّ السَّمَاءِ، وَيَقْدَمُ عَلَى اللهِ سَيِّدًا شَرِيفًا حَتَّى يُرَافِقَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ، وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا، فَبَخِلَ بِهِ عَنْ عِبَادِ اللهِ، وَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهِ طَمَعًا، وَاشْتَرَى بِهِ ثَمَنًا، فَذَاكَ يُلْجَمُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِلِجَامٍ مِنْ نَارٍ، وَيُنَادِي مُنَادٍ: هَذَا الَّذِي آتَاهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا فَبَخِلَ بِهِ عَنْ عِبَادِ اللهِ، وَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهِ طَمَعًا، وَاشْتَرَى بِهِ ثَمَنًا، وَكَذَلِكَ حَتَّى يَفْرَغَ مِنَ الْحِسَابِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Maḥmawayh al-Jawharī
- Aḥmad b. al-Miqdām al-ʿIjlī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Khirāsh
- al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The scholars of this nation are two men: a man whom Allah gave knowledge, and he gave it freely to the people and did not take any gain for it nor buy any price with it—for him the fish of the sea, the beasts of the land, and the birds in the air seek forgiveness, and he will come before Allah as a noble master until he accompanies the messengers. And a man whom Allah gave knowledge, but he withheld it from Allah's servants, took gain for it, and bought a price with it—that one will be bridled on the Day of Resurrection with a bridle of fire, and a caller will call out: "This is the one whom Allah gave knowledge but he withheld it from Allah's servants, took gain for it, and bought a price with it," and so on until the reckoning is finished.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 98 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوقعن
- عنtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 148 AH
- حدثناضعيفd. 161 AH
- ناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.