al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7066
✧ Muhammad b. Yahya b. Sahl b. Muhammad al-Askari
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وَبِهِ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ السَّكَنِ، ثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ
فِي قَوْلِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: الْحَجُّ أَشْهُرٌ مَعْلُومَاتٌ. قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " ذُو الْقَعْدَةِ، وَذُو الْحِجَّةِ ". فَمَنْ فَرَضَ فِيهِنَّ الْحَجَّ. قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: " التَّلْبِيَةُ وَالْإِحْرَامُ. فَلا رَفَثَ غِشْيَانُ النِّسَاءِ وَلا فُسُوقَ السِّبَابُ وَلا جِدَالَ الْمِرَاءُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. al-Sakan
- Sharīk
- Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ Regarding God's words, Mighty and Majestic: 'The Hajj is [during] well-known months.' The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Dhu al-Qa'dah and Dhu al-Hijjah. So whoever makes the Hajj obligatory upon himself within them.' Ibn Umar said: 'The talbiyah and ihram. So no rafath—sexual intercourse with women; and no fusuq—insulting; and no jidal—disputing.'
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), soft in memoryd. between 121 and 130 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍصدوق، لين الحفظعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- d. 230 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ السَّكَنِحدثنا
- يزيد بن حكيم العسكريحدثنا
- محمد بن يحيى بن سهل المطرزحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.