al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6648
✧ Muhammad b. Jafar b. Sufyan al-Raqqi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ جَنَّادٍ، نَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ:
قَالَ لِي عَلِيٌّ: يَا أُسَامَةُ، مَا لَكَ لَا تَخْرُجُ مَعَنَا، إِنَّمَا أَنْتَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَيْتِ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: صَدَقْتَ مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ أَحَقُّ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ مَعَهُ مِنْكَ، وَلَكِنِّي وَاللهِ لَا أُقَاتِلُ الْمُصَلِّينَ بَعْدَ قَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: " أَلَا تَرَكْتَهُ، أَوْ شَقَقْتَ عَنْ قَلْبِهِ فَنَظَرْتَ إِلَيْهِ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- ʿUbayd b. Jannād
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Muslim
- Saʿīd b. Zayd
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Usāmah b. Zayd
✧ Ali said to me: "O Usamah, what is wrong with you that you do not come out with us? You are only a man from the Ahl al-Bayt." I said: "You have spoken the truth. There is no one more deserving for me to go out with than you, but by Allah, I will not fight those who pray after the saying of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: 'Did you not leave him, or split open his heart and look into it?'"
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AHأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسعن
- سعيد بن زيدعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. 190 AHعَطَاءُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرانا
- d. 231 AHعُبَيْدُ بْنُ جَنَّادٍحدثنا
- d. 297 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.