MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 651

✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Abbar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْحَلَبِيُّ قَالَ: نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

انْصُرْ أَخَاكَ ظَالِمًا أَوْ مَظْلُومًا، إِنْ كَانَ ظَالِمًا فَرُدَّهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مَظْلُومًا فَخُذْ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Ḥalabī
  3. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Help your brother whether he is an oppressor or oppressed. If he is an oppressor, restrain him; and if he is oppressed, take [his right] for him.

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. around 240 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْحَلَبِيُّصدوق
    نا
  6. d. 290 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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