al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6324
✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Sa'igh al-Makki
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حَدَّثَنَا الصَّائِغُ، ثَنَا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، نَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاتِكَةِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ
أَنَّ أَبَاهُ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ لَمَّا حُضِرَ، قَالَ لَهُ ابْنُهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ: يَا أَبَتَاهُ أَوْصِنِي، قَالَ: أَجْلِسُونِي لِابْنِي، فَأَجْلَسُوهُ، فَقَالَ: يَا بُنَيَّ اتَّقِ اللهَ، وَلَنْ تَتَّقِيَ اللهَ حَتَّى تُؤْمِنَ بِاللهِ، وَلَنْ تُؤْمِنَ بِاللهِ حَتَّى تُؤْمِنَ بِالْقَدَرِ خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ، وَتَعْلَمَ أَنَّ مَا أَصَابَكَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِيُخْطِئَكَ، وَمَا أَخْطَأَكَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِيُصِيبَكَ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: الْقَدَرُ عَلَى هَذَا، مَنْ مَاتَ عَلَى غَيْرِ هَذَا أَدْخَلَهُ اللهُ النَّارَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ṣāʾigh
- Mahdī b. Jaʿfar
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
- ʿUthmān b. Abū al-ʿĀtikah
- Sulaymān b. Ḥabīb
- al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ When his father Ubadah b. al-Samit was dying, his son Abdullah said to him: O my father, advise me. He said: Seat me up for my son. They seated him. He said: O my son, fear God. You will never fear God until you believe in God. You will never believe in God until you believe in destiny, its good and its evil, and know that what befalls you would never have missed you, and what misses you would never have befallen you. I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: Destiny is upon this. Whoever dies upon other than this, God will admit him into the Fire.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيأن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 70 AH, some later scholars claimed: 82 AHالْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AH, also said 115 AH, also said 120 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), they deemed him weak in his narration from ʿAlī b. Yazīd al-Alhānīd. 149 AH, or 152 AH, or 155 AHعُثْمَانَ ج٦ / ص٢٥٠بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاتِكَةِصدوق ، ضعفوه في روايته عن علي بن يزيد الألهانيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 230 AH, also said: 227 AH, Ibn ʿAsākir said: and it is a mistakeمَهْدِيُّ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- d. 291 AHالصَّائِغُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.