al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6290
✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Sa'igh al-Makki
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ، نَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ أَبِي شَمْلَةَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ عَزَّةَ بِنْتِ خَايِلٍ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ، أَنَّهَا:
أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَبَايَعَهَا عَلَى أَنَّكِ لَا تَزْنِينَ، وَلَا تَسْرِقِينَ، وَلَا تَئِدِينَ فَتُبْدِينَ أَوْ تُخْفِينَ فَقُلْتُ: " أَمَّا الْوَأْدُ الْمُبْدَى عَرَفْتُهُ، وَأَمَّا الْوَأْدُ الْخَفِيُّ فَلَمْ أَسْأَلْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، وَلَمْ يُخْبِرْنِي، وَقَدْ وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي أَنَّهُ إِفْسَادُ الْوَلَدِ، فَوَاللهِ لَا أُفْسِدُ لِي وَلَدًا أَبَدًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir al-Ḥizāmī
- ʿAbbās b. Abū Shamlah
- Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb al-Zamʿī
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Masʿūd
- his father
- ʿAmmatih ʿAzzah Bint Khāyil
✧ She came to the Prophet ﷺ, and he accepted her pledge on the condition that she would not commit adultery, steal, or bury her daughters alive, whether openly or secretly. I said: 'As for open infanticide, I know it, but as for secret infanticide, I did not ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he did not tell me, but it occurred to me that it is the corruption of the child. By Allah, I will never corrupt a child of mine.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
ليس إسناده بالقائم
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6290 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
عن عطاء بن مسعود الكعبي عن أبيه عنها ولم أعرف مسعودا وبقية رجاله ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6290
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عَزَّةَ بِنْتِ خَايِلٍصحابيأخبرته
- أبو عطاء بن مسعود الكعبيعن
- عَطَاءِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AHمُوسَى بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيِّصدوق سيئ الحفظعن
- عَبَّاسُ بْنُ أَبِي شَمْلَةَنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.