MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6238

✧ Muhammad b. Ali al-Sa'igh al-Makki

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّائِغُ، قَالَ: نَا خَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعُمَرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، زَيْدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ، يَقُولُ:

وَقَفَ عَلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ سَائِلٌ، وَهُوَ رَاكِعٌ فِي تَطَوُّعٍ، فَنَزَعَ خَاتَمَهُ، فَأَعْطَاهُ السَّائِلَ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَعْلَمَهُ ذَلِكَ، فَنَزَلَتْ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: إِنَّمَا وَلِيُّكُمُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا الَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ الصَّلاةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَهُمْ رَاكِعُونَ فَقَرَأَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ، اللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالَاهُ، وَعَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣāʾigh
  2. Khālid b. Yazīd al-ʿUmarī
  3. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
  4. al-Ḥasan b. Zayd
  5. Abīh Zayd b. al-Ḥasan
  6. his father
  7. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir

✧ A beggar stood before Ali b. Abi Talib while he was bowing in voluntary prayer. He took off his ring and gave it to the beggar. He came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and informed him of that, and this verse was revealed to the Prophet ﷺ: "Your guardian is only Allah, His Messenger, and those who believe—those who establish prayer and give zakah while bowing." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited it, then said: "Whomever I am his mawla, Ali is his mawla. O Allah, befriend whoever befriends him, and be hostile to whoever is hostile to him."

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Narrators

  1. eminent, well-known Companion, among the earliest to embrace Islamd. 37 AH
    عَمَّار بْن يَاسِرصحابي جليل مشهور من السابقين الأولين
    سمعت
  2. grandson of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his sweet basil; he accompanied him and memorized from himd. it is said: 44, also said: 48 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 58 AH, also said: 59 AH
    جَدِّهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، وقد صحبه وحفظ عنه
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 120 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِثقة جليل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and he was virtuousd. 168 AH
    الْحَسَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍصدوق يهم ، وكان فاضلا
    عن
  5. إسحاق بن عبد الله بن محمد بن علي بن حسين
    نا
  6. خَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعُمَرِيُّ
    نا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّائِغُ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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