al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 599
✧ Ahmad b. al-Qasim b. Musawir al-Jawhari
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ:
لَمَّا أَرَادَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخُرُوجَ إِلَى الْعِرَاقِ، قَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: لَا تَخْرُجْ، فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ " خُيِّرَ بَيْنَ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ، فَاخْتَارَ الْآخِرَةَ "، وَإِنَّكَ لَنْ تَنَالَهَا أَنْتَ، وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ وَلَدِكَ، فَلَمَّا أَبَى إِلَّا الْخُرُوجَ، قَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: أَسْتَوْدِعُكَ اللهَ مِنْ مَقْتُولٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. al-Qāsim
- Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
- Yaḥyá b. Ismāʿīl b. Sālim
- al-Shaʿbī
✧ When al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī wanted to go out to Iraq, Ibn ʿUmar said to him: “Do not go out, for the Messenger of God ﷺ was given the choice between this world and the Hereafter, and he chose the Hereafter, and neither you nor anyone of your descendants will attain it.” When he insisted on going out, Ibn ʿUmar said to him: “I entrust you to God from being killed.”
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- d. between 161 and 170 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ سَالِمٍنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.