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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5919

✧ Muhammad b. Yahya b. al-Mundhir al-Qazzaz al-Basri

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقَزَّازُ، قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَوْضِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا هَمَّامٌ، قَالَ: نَا لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَلَّمَهُمُ الصَّلَاةَ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِأَحْيَائِنَا، وَأَمْوَاتِنَا، وَأَصْلِحْ ذَاتَ بَيْنِنَا، وَأَلِّفْ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِنَا، اللَّهُمَّ هَذَا عَبْدُكَ فُلَانُ ابْنُ فُلَانٍ لَا نَعْلَمُ إِلَّا خَيْرًا، وَأَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ، فَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلَهُ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ وَأَنَا أَصْغَرُ الْقَوْمِ: فَإِنْ لَمْ أَعْلَمْ خَيْرًا ؟ قَالَ: فَلَا تَقُلْ إِلَّا مَا تَعْلَمُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Qazzāz
  2. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar al-Ḥawḍī
  3. Hammām
  4. Layth b. Abū Sulaym
  5. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
  7. his father

✧ The Prophet ﷺ taught them the prayer over the deceased: "O God, forgive our living and our dead, reconcile our differences, and unite our hearts. O God, this is Your servant so-and-so son of so-and-so. We know nothing but good of him, and You know him better. So forgive us and him." I said to him, while I was the youngest of the people: "What if I do not know any good?" He said: "Then say only what you know."

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Narrators

  1. Al-Ḥārith b. Nawfal b. al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib b. Hāshim b. ʿAbd Manāf
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the end of the caliphate of: ʿUthmān, also said in the time of: Muʿāwiyah
    أَبِيهِصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith b. Nawfal
    Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: They are unanimously agreed upon his trustworthiness (thiqah).d. 62 AH, or 79 AH, or 83 AH, or 84 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِقال ابن عبد البر : أجمعوا على ثقته
    عن
  3. ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    نا
  5. Hammām
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AH
    هَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهم
    نا
  6. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
    Trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was criticized for taking payment for teaching hadithd. 225 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَوْضِيُّثقة ثبت ، عيب بأخذ الأجرة على الحديث
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Qazzāz
    d. 290 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقَزَّازُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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