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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5537

✧ Muhammad b. Uthman b. Abi Shayba

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: ثَنَا مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

الطَّاعُونُ شَهَادَةٌ لِأُمَّتِي، وَوَخْزُ أَعْدَائِكُمْ مِنَ الْجِنِّ، يَخْرُجُ فِي آبَاطِ الرِّجَالِ وَمَرَاقِهَا، الْفَارُّ مِنْهُ كَالْفَارِّ مِنَ الزَّحْفِ، وَالصَّابِرُ عَلَيْهِ كَالْمُجَاهِدِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Minjāb b. al-Ḥārith
  3. ʿAlī b. Mushir
  4. Yūsuf b. Maymūn
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The plague is martyrdom for my community, and it is a stabbing by your enemies among the jinn. It appears in the armpits of men and their soft parts. The one fleeing from it is like one fleeing from the battle line, and the one patient with it is like a warrior in the path of God.

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  4. Yūsuf b. Maymūn
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 and 150, or between 151 and 160 AH
    يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍضعيف
    عن
  5. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    نا
  6. Minjāb b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH
    مِنْجَابُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    d. 297 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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