al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5270
✧ Muhammad b. al-Layth al-Jawhari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُ قَالَ: نَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:
لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَنِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَالَجَتْنِي أُمِّي بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ فَلَمْ أَسْمَنْ، فَأَطْعَمَتْنِي الْقِثَّاءَ بِالرُّطَبِ فَسَمِنْتُ كَأَحْسَنِ السِّمَنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Layth al-Jawharī
- al-Ḥasan b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Bazzāz
- Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ When the Prophet ﷺ married me, my mother treated me with everything, but I did not gain weight. She fed me cucumber with fresh dates, and I gained weight in the best way.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.عن
- and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثورينا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and he was a virtuous devout worshipperd. 249 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّازُصدوق يهم ، وكان عابدا فاضلانا
- d. 297 AH, or 299 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اللَّيْثِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.