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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5107

✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Muaddib

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ قَالَ: نَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ قَالَ: نَا سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَزْمٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ، عَنْ جُنْدُبٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَنْ قَالَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ بِرَأْيِهِ فَأَصَابَ فَقَدْ أَخْطَأَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Muʾaddib
  2. Surayj b. al-Nuʿmān
  3. Suhayl b. Abū Ḥazm
  4. Abū ʿImrān al-Jawnī
  5. Jundub
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever speaks about the Quran according to his own opinion and happens to be correct has still erred.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    أحسب أن ذاك خطأ أيحديث سريج من قال في القرآن برأيه وإنما أراد حديث عمر هذا أي حديث حماد اقرؤوا القرآن ما ائتلفت

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5107

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. Khalīfah said: during the strife of Ibn al-Zubayr, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in "al-Tārīkh" among those who died from 60 AH to 70 AH, then mentioned him again in the following decade, which is: from 70 AH to 80 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 64 AH
    جُنْدُبُ الْخَيْرِ ، جُنْدُبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الْعَلَقِيُّله صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH or 123 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 129 AH
    أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّثقة
    نا
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 175 AH
    سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَزْمٍضعيف
    نا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AH
    سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِثقة يهم قليلا
    نا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ
    حدثنا
  6. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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