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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5093

✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Muaddib

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ قَالَ: نَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

طَهِّرُوا هَذِهِ الْأَجْسَادَ طَهَّرَكُمُ اللهُ، فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَبِيتُ طَاهِرًا إِلَّا بَاتَ مَعَهُ فِي شِعَارِهِ مَلَكٌ، لَا يَنْقَلِبُ سَاعَةً مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِلَّا قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعَبْدِكَ فَإِنَّهُ بَاتَ طَاهِرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Muʾaddib
  2. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
  3. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
  4. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿUtbah
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Purify these bodies, and Allah will purify you, for there is no servant who spends the night in a state of purity except that an angel spends the night with him in his undergarment. He does not turn during any hour of the night except that he says: O Allah, forgive Your servant, for he has spent the night pure.

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وإسناده حسن

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5093

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 5042

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Al-ʿAbbās b. ʿUtbah
    الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
    truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    نا
  5. ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH
    عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق ، ربما وهم
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Muʾaddib
    d. 290 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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