al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 501
✧ Ahmad b. Zakariyya al-Abidi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ. عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
هَذِهِ مَكَّةُ، حَرَّمَهَا اللهُ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ فَهُوَ حَرَامٌ بِحَرَامِ اللهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهَا، وَلَا يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهَا، وَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا، وَلَا تَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ ". فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ. قَالَ: " إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Zakariyyā
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Makhzūmī
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ This is Makkah; Allah made it sacred on the day He created the heavens and the earth, so it is sacred by Allah's sanctity until the Day of Resurrection. Its thorns are not to be cut, its trees are not to be chopped down, its game is not to be startled, and its lost property is not lawful except for one who announces it." Al-'Abbas said: "O Messenger of Allah, except for idhkhir (a fragrant grass)." He said: "Except for idhkhir."
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No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقةنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.