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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4680

✧ Abd al-Rahman b. Amr al-Dimashqi

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زَبْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، عَنْ صَلَاةِ اللَّيْلِ ؟ فَقَالَ: " مَثْنَى مَثْنَى، فَإِذَا خِفْتَ أَنْ يُدْرِكَكَ الصُّبْحُ فَأَوْتِرْ بِوَاحِدَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zurʿah
  2. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Zabr
  3. my father
  4. Sālim
  5. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about the night prayer, and he said: "Two by two, and if you fear that dawn will overtake you, pray one rak'ah as witr."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا وهم دخل لهشام بن إسماعيل حديث في حديث نظرت في بعض أصناف محمد بن شعيب فوجدت هذا الحديث رواه محمد بن شعيب عن محمد بن يزيد البصري عن هشام بن عروة عن أبيه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم صلى فترك آية هكذا مرسل ورأيت بجنبه حديث عبد الله بن العلاء عن سالم عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه سئل عن صلاة الليل فقال مثنى مثنى فإذا خشيت الصبح فعلمت أنه قد سقط على هشام بن إسماعيل متن حديث عبد الله بن العلاء وبقي إسناده وسقط إسناد حديث محمد بن يزيد البصري فصار متن حديث محمد بن يزيد البصري بإسناد حديث عبد الله بن العلاء بن زبر

    machine translationThis is an error (wahm) that entered Hishām b. Ismāʿīl, a hadith within a hadith. I looked into some of the categories of Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb's material and found that this hadith was narrated by Muḥammad b. Shuʿayb from Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Baṣrī, from Hishām b. ʿUrwah, from his father: that the Prophet ﷺ prayed and omitted a verse, thus, as a mursal report. And I saw beside it the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ, from Sālim, from his father, from the Prophet ﷺ, that he was asked about the night prayer and said: "Two by two, and if you fear the dawn..." So I knew that the text (matn) of the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ had dropped out for Hishām b. Ismāʿīl while its chain (isnād) remained, and the chain of the hadith of Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Baṣrī had dropped out. So the text of the hadith of Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Baṣrī became attached to the chain of the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Zabr.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4680

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 164 AH, or 165 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثني
  4. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ b. Zabr
    d. around 230 AH, or after it
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ زَبْرٍ
    نا
  5. Abū Zurʿah
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, authord. 281 AH
    أَبُو زُرْعَةَثقة حافظ ، مصنف
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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