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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4534

✧ Abdan b. Muhammad al-Marwazi

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ بَعْثًا، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ الْقَوْمُ كَانَ فِيهِمْ رَجُلٌ حَدِيثُ عَهْدٍ بِعُرْسٍ، فَتَعَجَّلَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِامْرَأَتِهِ قَائِمَةٌ عَلَى بَابِهَا، فَنَوَى لَهَا الرُّمْحَ لِيَطْعَنَهَا بِهِ، فَقَالَتْ: لَا تَعْجَلْ، وَانْظُرْ مَا فِي الْبَيْتِ، فَدَخَلَ الْبَيْتَ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بِحَيَّةٍ مُنْطَوِيَةٍ عَلَى فِرَاشِهَا، فَضَرَبَ بِالرُّمْحِ عَلَى رَأْسِهَا، فَلَمْ تَمُتِ الْحَيَّةُ حَتَّى مَاتَ الرَّجُلُ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْبُيُوتِ عَوَامِرَ مِنَ الْجِنِّ، " فَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ قَتْلِ الْجِنَّانِ الَّتِي تَكُونُ فِي الْبُيُوتِ إِلَّا الْأَبْتَرَ، وَذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdān b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
  2. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  3. Yaḥyá b. Sulaym
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ sent out a military expedition. When the people returned, among them was a man recently married. He hastened to his family and found his wife standing at her door. He aimed a spear at her to thrust her, but she said: 'Do not be hasty; look at what is in the house.' He entered the house and found a snake coiled on her bed. He struck its head with the spear, but the snake did not die until the man died. This reached the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he said: 'These houses have inhabitants from the jinn.' So the Messenger of God ﷺ forbade killing the snakes that are in houses, except the short-tailed one and the one with two white stripes.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH, or 195 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    نا
  6. عَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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