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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4284

✧ Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Hanbal

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا زَافِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ:

جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: " يَا مُحَمَّدُ، عِشْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ، وَاعْمَلْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَجْزِيٌّ بِهِ، وَأَحْبِبْ مَنْ شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مُفَارِقُهُ، وَاعْلَمْ أَنَّ شَرَفَ الْمُؤْمِنِ قِيَامُ اللَّيْلِ، وَعِزَّهُ اسْتِغْنَاؤُهُ عَنِ النَّاسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Rāzī
  3. Zāfir b. Sulaymān
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUyaynah
  5. Abū Ḥāzim
  6. Sahl b. Saʿd

✧ Gabriel came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: "O Muhammad, live as you wish, for you will die; do as you wish, for you will be recompensed for it; love whomever you wish, for you will part from him; and know that the honor of the believer is standing in night prayer, and his might is being self-sufficient from people."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وإسناده حسن

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4284
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه زافر بن سليمان وثقه أحمد وابن معين وأبو داود وتكلم فيه ابن عدي وابن حبان بما لا يضر

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4284

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Saʿd al-Sāʿidī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Salamah b. Dīnār al-Aʿraj
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AH
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿUyaynah
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Zāfir b. Sulaymān
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errorsd. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    زَافِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق ، كثير الأوهام
    نا
  5. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd
    A ḥāfiẓ, weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn Maʿīn held a good opinion of himd. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّحافظ ضعيف ، وكان ابن معين حسن الرأي فيه
    حدثني
  6. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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