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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4171

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

وَلَدُ الزِّنَا لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ إِثْمِ أَبَوَيْهِ شَيْءٌ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ: وَلا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī
  2. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Madāʾinī
  3. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  4. Sufyān
  5. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The child of unlawful intercourse bears none of the sin of his parents. Then he recited: “And no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه جعفر بن محمد بن جعفر المدائني ولم أعرفه

    machine translationIn it is Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Madāʾinī, and I do not know him.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4171

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقة
    نا
  6. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Madāʾinī
    d. 259 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ
    نا
  7. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
    d. 299 AH
    عَلِيٌّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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