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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4129

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمُنْكَدِرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِذَا اشْتَكَى الْمُؤْمِنُ أَخْلَصَهُ اللهُ كَمَا يُخْلِصُ الْكِيرُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Dāwud al-Munkadirī
  3. Ibn Abū Fudayk
  4. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When the believer falls ill, God purifies him as the bellows purifies the dross of iron.

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    والقول قول ابن أبي فديك ومن تابعه

    machine translationThe correct view is that of Ibn Abī Fudayk and those who followed him.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4129

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوق
    نا
  6. الْحَسَنُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْمُنْكَدِرِيُّلا بأس به
    نا
  7. عَلِيٌّ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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