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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4123

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْقُدُّوسِ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَرْوَانَ، عَنْ زَاذَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ:

جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ الْأُولَى وَالْعَصْرِ، وَبَيْنَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَالْعِشَاءِ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: صَنَعْتُ هَذَا لِكَيْ لَا تُحْرَجَ أُمَّتِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿĪsá b. Maysarah al-Rāzī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Quddūs
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Tharwān
  6. Zādhān
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ combined the first prayer (Zuhr) with ʿAṣr, and Maghrib with ʿIshāʾ. It was said to him about that, and he said: “I did this so that my community would not be put to hardship.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه عبد الله بن عبد القدوس ضعفه ابن معين والنسائي ووثقه ابن حبان وقال البخاري صدوق إلا أنه يروي عن أقوام ضعفاء قلت وقد روى هذا عن الأعمش وهو ثقة

    machine translationIn it is ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Quddūs, whom Ibn Maʿīn and al-Nasāʾī declared weak (ḍaʿḥīf), while Ibn Ḥibbān declared him trustworthy (thiqah). Al-Bukhārī said: truthful (ṣadūq), except that he narrates from weak people. I say: he narrated this from al-Aʿmash, and he is trustworthy (thiqah).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4123

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), narrates mursald. 82 AH
    زَاذَانَصدوق يرسل
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes contradicts othersd. 120 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَرْوَانَصدوق ربما خالف
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍ, he also used to make mistakesd. between 181 and 190 AH or between 191 and 200 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْقُدُّوسِصدوق ، رمي بالرفض ، وكان أيضا يخطئ
    نا
  6. الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الرَّازِيُّ
    نا
  7. عَلِيٌّ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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