al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3983
✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ أَبِي بَزَّةَ قَالَ: نَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ: نَا عُمَارَةُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ:
لَمَّا انْهَزَمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ الشَّهْبَاءِ، وَكَانَ اسْمُهَا دُلْدُلَ، قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: دُلْدُلُ، اسْنِدِي فَأَلْزَقَتْ بَطْنَهَا إِلَى الْأَرْضِ حَتَّى أَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَفْنَةً مِنْ تُرَابٍ، فَرَمَى بِهَا فِي وُجُوهِهِمْ، وَقَالَ: " حم، لَا يُنْصَرُونَ "، فَانْهَزَمَ الْقَوْمُ، وَمَا رَمَيْنَاهُمْ بِسَهْمٍ، وَلَا طَعَنَّا بِرُمْحٍ، وَلَا ضَرَبْنَا بِسَيْفٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim b. Abū Bazzah
- Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl
- ʿUmārah b. Zādhān
- Thābit
- Anas
✧ When the Muslims were routed on the day of Ḥunayn, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was on his gray mule, whose name was Duldul, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to her, “Duldul, press down,” and she pressed her belly to the ground until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took a handful of dust and threw it in their faces, and said, “Ḥā Mīm, they will not be helped.” Then the people were routed, and we did not shoot them with an arrow, nor stab with a spear, nor strike with a sword.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه أحمد بن محمد بن القاسم وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3983
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٍثقة عابدعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. between 161 and 170 AHعُمَارَةُ بْنُ زَاذَانَصدوق كثير الخطأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AHمُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصدوق ، سيئ الحفظنا
- d. between 241 and 250 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ أَبِي بَزَّةَنا
- d. 299 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.