al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3725
✧ ʿUthmān b. Khālid b. ʿAmr al-Salafī
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو السُّلَفِيُّ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ قَالَ: نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِذَا اخْتَلَفَ الْبَيِّعَانِ فِي الْبَيْعِ وَالسِّلْعَةُ قَائِمَةٌ كَمَا هِيَ بِعَيْنِهَا لَمْ يُسْتَهْلَكْ، فَالْقَوْلُ مَا قَالَ الْبَائِعُ أَوْ يَتَرَادَّانِ الْبَيْعَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUthmān b. Khālid b. ʿAmr al-Sulafī
- Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
- al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- his father
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ If the two parties to a sale disagree while the merchandise is still in its original state and has not been consumed, then the word is that of the seller, or they may revoke the sale.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
لا يصح
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - ابن الملقن
ضعيف في إسناده محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن أبي ليلى
machine translationWeak (ḍaʿīf); in its chain is Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Laylā.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
روي هذا الحديث من طرق عن عبد الله بن مسعود كلها لا تثبت
machine translationThis hadith has been narrated through several routes from ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd, none of which is established.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
أحاديث هذا الباب فيها مقال فإنها مراسيل وضعاف أبو عبيدة لم يسمع من أبيه ولا عبد الرحمن والقاسم لم يسمع من ابن مسعود ولا عون بن عبد الله وقد رواه الدارقطني بألفاظ مختلفة وبأسانيد ضعيفة فيها ابن عياش ومحمد بن أبي ليلى والحسن بن عمارة وابن المرزبان وكلهم ضعاف
machine translationThe hadiths of this chapter are open to criticism, for they are mursal reports (marāsīl) and weak (ḍaʿīf). Abū ʿUbaydah did not hear from his father, nor did ʿAbd al-Raḥmān; al-Qāsim did not hear from Ibn Masʿūd, nor did ʿAwn b. ʿAbdullāh. Al-Dāraquṭnī narrated it with various wordings and with weak chains, among them Ibn ʿAyyāsh, Muḥammad b. Abī Laylā, al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmārah and Ibn al-Marzubān, all of whom are weak.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725
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- ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي
الذي يظهر أن حديث ابن مسعود بمجموع طرقه له أصل بل هو حديث حسن يحتج به لكن في لفظه اختلاف
machine translationWhat appears is that the hadith of Ibn Masʿūd, taken with all its routes together, has a basis; rather, it is a good (ḥasan) hadith that may be used as evidence, though there is a difference in its wording.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Dāraquṭnī
المحفوظ هو المرسل يعني القاسم عن ابن مسعود
machine translationThe preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is the mursal one, meaning al-Qāsim from Ibn Masʿūd.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وانفرد بهذه الزيادة وهي قوله والسلعة قائمة ابن أبي ليلى وهو محمد بن عبد الرحمن الفقيه وهو ضعيف سيئ الحفظ
machine translationIbn Abī Laylā alone transmitted this addition, namely his words "and the goods are still there"; he is Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān the jurist, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Ibn Ḥazm
أعله ابن حزم بالانقطاع
machine translationIbn Ḥazm declared it defective on account of a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ابن أبي ليلى وهو محمد بن عبد الرحمن الفقيه وهو ضعيف سيئ الحفظ
machine translationIbn Abī Laylā, namely Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān the jurist, is weak (ḍaʿīf), of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Ẓāhirī
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
وهو لا يصح فإنها من رواية ابن أبي ليلى وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Shafiʿī
طرق هذا الحديث عن ابن مسعود ليس فيها شيء موصول
machine translationAmong the routes of this hadith from Ibn Masʿūd, none is connected (mawṣūl).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - Ishbīlī
أعله اعبد الحق بالانقطاع
machine translationʿAbd al-Ḥaqq declared it defective on account of a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725 - إبراهيم بن خالد أبو ثور الكلبي
ضعفه
machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3725
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 79 AH, also said: 89 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 116 AH, also said 120 AH or before itالْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة عابدعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جداعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AHمُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمنا
- sound in hadith (mustaqīm al-ḥadīth) except for one hadith, it is said: his son Muḥammad inserted it into his (narrations)d. 235 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِمستقيم الحديث إلا في حديث واحد ، يقال : إن ابنه محمدا أدخله عليهنا
- عُثْمَانُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو السُّلَفِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.