al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3610
✧ Sa'd b. Yahya al-Raqqi
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حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الرَّقِّيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ قَالَ: نَا مُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ الضَّبِّيُّ قَالَ: نَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
الْإِمَامُ ضَامِنٌ، وَالْمُؤَذِّنُ مُؤْتَمَنٌ، اللَّهُمَّ أَرْشِدِ الْأَئِمَّةَ وَاغْفِرْ لِلْمُؤَذِّنِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Saʿd b. Yaḥyá al-Raqqī
- ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
- Mūsá b. Dāwud al-Ḍabbī
- Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah
- Abū Isḥāq
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The imam is a guarantor, and the muezzin is a trustee. O Allah, guide the imams and forgive the muezzins.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
إن كان موسى حفظه فقد أغرب به ورواه غيره عن زهير عن الأعمش وهو الصواب
machine translationIf Mūsā memorized it, then he has narrated it in a gharīb manner (aghraba bihi), whereas others narrated it from Zuhayr, from al-Aʿmash, and that is the correct (ṣawāb) version.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3610
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AHأَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ثبتنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist, an ascetic, has errorsd. 216 AH, or 217 AHمُوسَى بْنُ دَاوُدَ الضَّبِّيُّصدوق فقيه زاهد له أوهامنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imāmd. 234 AH, or: 235 AH, also said: 233 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّثقة ثبت إمامنا
- سعد بن يحيى الرقيحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.