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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3375

✧ Ja'far b. Ahmad al-Shami al-Kufi

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وَبِهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: نَا صَبَّاحُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْمَدَنِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِذَا عَطَسَ الرَّجُلُ، فَقَالَ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ، قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ: رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، فَإِذَا قَالَ: رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ: رَحِمَكَ اللهُ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Kurayb
  2. ʿUbayd b. Muḥammad
  3. Ṣabbāḥ b. Yaḥyá al-Madanī
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When a man sneezes and says: “Praise be to Allah,” the angels say: “Lord of the worlds.” When he says: “Lord of the worlds,” the angels say: “May Allah have mercy on you.”

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلط
    عن
  4. d. between 151 and 160 AH
    صَبَّاحُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْمَدَنِيُّ
    نا
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf).
    عُبَيْدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍضعيف .
    نا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. ابن الرواس جعفر بن أحمد بن عاصم
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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