al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3138
✧ Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyati
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
الْخَمْرُ أُمُّ الْفَوَاحِشِ، وَأَكْبَرُ الْكَبَائِرِ، مَنْ شَرِبَهَا وَقَعَ عَلَى أُمِّهِ وَخَالَتِهِ وَعَمَّتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bakr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf
- Ibn Lahīʿah
- ʿAbd al-Karīm Abū Umayyah
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Wine is the mother of all indecencies and the greatest of major sins. Whoever drinks it may fall upon his mother, his maternal aunt, and his paternal aunt.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 126 AH, or 127 AHعَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَضعيفعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AHابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهمانا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), among the most reliable of people in the Muwaṭṭaʾd. 218 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة متقن ، من أثبت الناس في الموطأنا
- d. 289 AHبَكْرٌحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.