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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3129

✧ Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyati

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حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ، قَالَ: نَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ كَيْسَانَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ

كَانَ يَتَّجِرُ بِالْخَمْرِ فِي زَمَانِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَقْبَلَ مِنَ الشَّامِ وَمَعَهُ خَمْرٌ فِي الزِّقَاقِ، يُرِيدُ التِّجَارَةَ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي جِئْتُ بِشَرَابٍ جَيِّدٍ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّهَا قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ بَعْدَكَ قَالَ كَيْسَانُ: فَأَذْهَبُ فَأَبِيعُهَا يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " إِنَّهَا قَدْ حُرِّمُتْ وَحُرِّمَ ثَمَنُهَا " فَانْطَلَقَ كَيْسَانُ إِلَى الزِّقَاقِ، فَأَخَذَ بِأَرْجُلِهَا ثُمَّ أَهَرَاقَهَا جَمِيعًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr
  2. Shuʿayb b. Yaḥyá
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
  4. Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. Nāfiʿ b. Kaysān
  6. Abāh Kaysān

✧ He used to trade in wine during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He came from Syria with wine in skins, intending to trade. He went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, “O Messenger of Allah, I have brought a good drink.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “It has been forbidden after you.” Kaysan said, “Should I go and sell it, O Prophet of Allah?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “It has been forbidden, and its price has been forbidden.” So Kaysan went to the skins, took hold of their legs, and poured them all out.

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Narrators

  1. Kaysān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṭāriq al-Dimashqī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    كَيْسَان بْن عَبْد الله بْن طَارِق الدِّمَشْقِيصحابي
    أخبره
  2. Nāfiʿ b. Kaysān
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    نَافِعِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَصحابي
    أخبره
  3. Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة
    عن
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    نا
  5. Shuʿayb b. Yaḥyā
    truthful (ṣadūq), devout (ʿābid)d. 211 AH, al-Ḥākim said: 215 AH
    شُعَيْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق عابد
    نا
  6. Bakr
    d. 289 AH
    بَكْرٌ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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