MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3010

✧ Ishaq b. Ibrahim al-Dabari

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ - يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَ - عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ قَالَ:

قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ، فَدَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ لِصَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، فَتَقَدَّمْتُ إِلَى الصَّفِّ الْأَوَّلِ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَأَخَذَ بِمَنْكِبِي فَأَخَّرَنِي وَقَامَ مَقَامِي بَعْدَمَا كَبَّرَ الْإِمَامُ وَكَبَّرْتُ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغْنَا مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ الْتَفَتَ إِلَيَّ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا أَخَّرْتُكَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَنَا أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فِي الصَّفِّ الْأَوَّلِ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ وَالْأَنْصَارُ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِنْهُمْ فَأَخَّرْتُكَ، فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا ؟ فَقَالُوا: أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Muḥammad b. Rāshid
  4. Khālid / al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  5. Qays b. ʿAbbād

✧ I came to Madinah and entered the mosque for the 'Asr prayer. I advanced to the first row, but a man came, took me by the shoulder, and moved me back, taking my place after the imam had already said the takbir and I had said the takbir. When we finished the prayer, he turned to me and said: 'I only moved you back because the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us that the Muhajirun and Ansar should pray in the first row, and I knew you were not one of them, so I moved you back.' I asked: 'Who is this?' They said: 'Ubayy b. Ka'b.'

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    صريح في السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍ - يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَثقة يرسل.
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarismd. after 160 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالقدر
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    عن
  6. d. 284 AH or 285 AH or 287 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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