MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 284

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al-Hajjaj al-Misri

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رِشْدِينَ قَالَ: نَا زَيْدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ قَالَ: نَا رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ أَنْ تَصُومَ وَزَوْجُهَا شَاهِدٌ، إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ، وَلَا تَأْذَنُ لِرَجُلٍ فِي بَيْتِهَا وَهُوَ كَارِهٌ، وَمَا تَصَدَّقَتْ مِمَّا كَسَبَتْ، فَلَهُ نِصْفُ أَجْرِ صَدَقَتِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Rishdīn
  2. Zayd b. Bishr al-Ḥaḍramī
  3. Rishdīn b. Saʿd
  4. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Hād
  5. Muslim b. al-Walīd b. Rabāḥ
  6. his father
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ It is not lawful for a woman to fast while her husband is present except with his permission, nor to permit a man into his house while he is averse. And whatever she gives in charity from what she earns, he has half the reward of her charity.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 117 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  3. مُسْلِمِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 139 AH.
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْهَادِثقة مكثر .
    عن
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 188 AH
    رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍضعيف
    نا
  6. d. 242 AH, also said: 243 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ
    نا
  7. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رِشْدِينَ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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