al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2712
✧ Ibrahim b. Ahmad b. Umar al-Waki'i
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، عَنِ النَّضْرِ أَبِي عُمَرَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا، وَلَا تَقُولُوا هُجْرًا، وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْأَضَاحِيِّ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ فَكُلُوا وَأَمْسِكُوا، وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ أَنْ تَشْرَبُوا فِي الدُّبَّاءِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُزَفَّتِ وَالنَّقِيرِ، فَاشْرَبُوا، وَلَا تَشْرَبُوا مُسْكِرًا " فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا الْمُسْكِرُ ؟ فَقَالَ: " اشْرَبْهُ يَا عُمَرُ، فَإِذَا خَشِيتَهُ فَاتْرُكْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm
- my father
- Abū Yaḥyá al-Ḥimmānī
- al-Naḍr Abū ʿUmar
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ I forbade you from visiting graves, so visit them, but do not say anything improper. I forbade you from the meat of sacrificial animals after three days, so eat and keep. I forbade you from drinking in gourds, green jars, pitch-covered vessels, and hollowed stumps, so drink, but do not drink anything intoxicating. 'Umar said: O Messenger of Allah, what is intoxicating? He said: Drink it, O 'Umar, and if you fear it, leave it.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه يزيد بن أبي زياد وهو ضعيف يكتب حديثه وبقية رجاله ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2712
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 141 and 150 AHالنَّضْرِ أَبِي عُمَرَمتروكعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Irjāʾd. 202 AHأَبُو يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالإرجاءنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 235 AH, or 236 AHأَبِيثقةنا
- d. 289 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.