MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2056

✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ الْبَحْرَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عُمَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ الْحَنَفِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ

نَهَى عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ: بَيْعِ الرَّجُلِ نَخْلَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَسْقًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ بِكَذَا وَكَذَا وَسْقٍ مِنْ رُطَبٍ، فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ زِيَادَةٌ كَانَ لِلْمُبْتَاعِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ نُقْصَانٌ كَانَ عَلَى الْمُبْتَاعِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Zuhayr
  2. Muḥammad b. Maʿmar al-Baḥrānī
  3. ʿUmayr b. ʿAbd al-Majīd Abū al-Mughīrah al-Ḥanafī
  4. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
  5. al-Aswad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  6. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ He forbade muḥāqalah and muzābanah: a man selling his date-palm crop for such-and-such a load of dry dates in exchange for such-and-such a load of fresh dates. If there was an increase, it was for the buyer; and if there was a shortfall, it was upon the buyer.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and he sometimes erred (wahima)d. 153 AH
    عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍصدوق رمي بالقدر ، وربما وهم
    نا
  5. عمير بن عبد المجيد أبو المغيرة الحنفي
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after 250 AH, al-Dhahabī said: 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ الْبَحْرَانِيُّصدوق
    نا
  7. d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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