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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 193

✧ Ahmad b. Hammad b. Zughba

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زُغْبَةَ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُفَيْرٍ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ رَاشِدٍ الْبَرَّاءُ قَالَ: نَا هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ الْقُرْدُوسِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ. عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْخُضْرَاوَاتِ فَلَا يَقْرَبَنَّ مَسْجِدَنَا: الثُّومِ، وَالْكُرَّاثِ، وَالْبَصَلِ، وَالْفُجْلِ، فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ تَتَأَذَّى مِمَّا يَتَأَذَّى مِنْهُ بَنُو آدَمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥammād b. Zughbah
  2. Saʿīd b. ʿUfayr
  3. Yaḥyá b. Rāshid al-Barrāʾ
  4. Hishām b. Ḥassān al-Qurdūsī
  5. Abū al-Zubayr
  6. Jābir
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever eats of these green vegetables should not come near our mosque: garlic, leeks, onions, and radishes. For the angels are harmed by what harms the children of Adam.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  3. Hishām b. Ḥassān al-ʿAtakī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ الْقُرْدُوسِيُّثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهما
    نا
  4. Yaḥyá b. Rāshid
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 211 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ رَاشِدٍ الْبَرَّاءُضعيف
    نا
  5. Saʿīd b. ʿUfayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in genealogies and other matters (ʿālim bi-l-ansāb wa-ghayrihā)d. 226 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُفَيْرٍصدوق ، عالم بالأنساب وغيرها
    نا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥammād b. Zughbah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زُغْبَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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