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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1916

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Tahhan

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرْحِ قَالَ: وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ خَالِي: حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ. عَنْ أَبِيهِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ أَكْتُبُ الْوَحْيَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَكَانَ " إِذَا نَزَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَخَذَتْهُ بُرَحَاءُ شَدِيدَةٌ، وَعَرِقَ عَرَقًا شَدِيدًا مِثْلَ الْجُمَانِ، ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ "، فَكُنْتُ أَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ بِقِطْعَةِ الْكَتِفِ أَوْ كِسْرَةٍ، فَأَكْتُبُ وَهُوَ يُمْلِي عَلَيَّ، فَمَا أَفْرُغُ حَتَّى تَكَادَ رِجْلِي تَنْكَسِرُ مِنْ ثِقَلِ الْقُرْآنِ، وَحَتَّى أَقُولَ: لَا أَمْشِي عَلَى رِجْلِي أَبَدًا، فَإِذَا فَرَغْتُ، قَالَ: " اقْرَأْهُ "، فَأَقْرَؤُهُ، فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ سَقْطٌ أَقَامَهُ، ثُمَّ أَخْرُجُ بِهِ إِلَى النَّاسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Nāfiʿ
  2. Abū al-Ṭāhir b. al-Sarḥ
  3. And Jadt Fī Kitāb Khālī
  4. ʿUqayl b. Khālid
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  7. Abīh Sulaymān
  8. Zayd b. Thābit

✧ I used to write down the revelation for the Messenger of God ﷺ. When revelation came down upon him, he was seized by intense distress and sweated profusely like pearls, then it was relieved from him. I would enter upon him with a piece of shoulder blade or a fragment and write while he dictated to me. I would not finish until my leg was about to break from the weight of the Quran, and until I said: I will never walk on my leg again. When I finished, he said: 'Read it,' and I would read it. If there was an omission in it, he would correct it, then I would go out with it to the people.

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Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Thābit al-Anṣārī
    Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    عن
  2. Sulaymān b. Zayd b. Thābit
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    سُلَيْمَانَمقبول
    عن
  3. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān b. Zayd b. Thābit
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثني
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. ʿUqayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Makfūf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, also said: 118 AH
    خَالِيثقة
    وجدت في كتاب
  7. Abū al-Ṭāhir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. end of 249 AH, or 250 AH
    أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بْنُ السَّرْحِثقة
    نا
  8. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Nāfiʿ
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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